Peru!
I have just returned from
Peru with a few hundred specimens. This page contains a sampling of the
material that I acquired, and represents some of my favorites from the
bunch. Some are unique, others are from new finds, and still others go back a few years.
As a side note: I still have
a lot of Bolivian martial to post.... probably only about 1/3 of it is already
up...
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PXA1
Pyrite
Huanzala
Mine, Huallanca District, Dos de Mayo Province, Peru
14.5x
11.7x 9.5 cm
$5000
A
stunning large cabinet specimen, representing the best from a lot of a
few hundred. This piece is in perfect condition, boasting
completely formed, damage free crystals to 7.5 cm on edge.
This
specimen displays well from multiple angles, and only two minor crystals
on the main display face show any chipping. There is a contact on the
reverse, but after all it had to be detached from somewhere. The
main crystals are perfect and undamaged, and from the three angles shown
in the various images, the specimen displays perfectly.
This
specimen is easily in the top .001% of material recovered from Huanzala.
A miner told me that these pieces are snuck out of the mine in rucksacks
weighing as much as 50 kg. Under such conditions, it is a minor
miracle that any specimen can survive in such good
condition.
This
mine has produced thousands of tones of specimen pyrite--most of the
"fool's gold" clusters that you see for sale in various rock
and gift shops originated from this mine. Such low grade
pieces are called "chispas" by the local miners.
Dodecahedrons are called "cocos" (coconuts) and cubes are
called "cubos". The rarest and most prized, "triangulos"
are the octahedral crystals that are only recovered every few years at
best.
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PXA2
Rhodochrosite
Uchucchacua
Mine, Oyon Prov., Lima Dept., Peru
11.0x
6.6x 8.1 cm
$6000
A
stunning large cabinet rhodochrosite, with deep red, PRISMATIC crystals
to about 1.7 cm. This specimen is from a pocket encountered about
4 years ago, and is among the best from the find.
The
main crystals are intact and undamaged, only some around the edge show
any cleaving. This hardly detracts from the specimen.
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RESERVED
PXA3
Rhodochrosite
Uchucchacua
Mine, Oyon Prov., Lima Dept., Peru
2.5x
2.1x 1.6 cm
$235
A
superb "toenail" specimen of rhodochrosite, consisting of numerous
deep red crystals on a scrap of matrix.
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PXA4
Rhodochrosite
Uchucchacua
Mine, Oyon Prov., Lima Dept., Peru
3.3x
3.0x 1.8 cm
$185
A
perfect miniature, with an
aesthetically perched scalenohedron of deep red rhodochrosite perched on
a beautifully contrasting matrix coated by dark manganese oxides.
Damage free.
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PXA5
Fluorite, Pyrite
Huanzala
Mine, Huallanca District, Dos de Mayo Province, Peru
3.5x
3.4x 3.4 cm
$1000
A superb pink fluorite, with a yellow core from the Huanzala
mine. While sulfide minerals
are plentiful from Peru, fluorite has been produced only intermittently.
Of these, the pink variety from Huanzala is the most sought
after, and since their debut in the early 1980’s, specimens have only
rarely been encountered, and very rarely come up for sale.
This is a perfect, damage free octahedron resting on a
scrap of cubic pyrite crystals. Upon
close inspection, numerous glitter-like pyrite microcrystals become
visible UNDER the surface of the crystal. This
is about as big as these pink Hunanzala fluorite crystals get.
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PXA6
Huebnerite, Quartz, Fucshite
Pasto
Bueno, Pallasca Prov., Ancash Dept., Peru
7.3x
7.0x 4.7 cm
$700
A
cabinet specimen of huebnerite, whose deep red color begins to show through without even
being backlit.
The
hubnerite crystals reach 7.3 cm, and are fully terminated, rising out of
a bed of terminated quartz crystals, some of which host a second
generation of additional quartz crystals.
Added
to the mix is the light green hue of fuchsite mica, whose color is
caused by Cr impurities.
I
hate to include my hand in specimen images, but in this case it was
necessary, as simply placing it on the table made it difficult to convey
the full three dimensionality of the specimen. Even so, it is
considerably better in person-- the first and second generations of
quartz are more visible from up close, and the light green of the
fuchsite has more of an impact.
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PXA7
Silver
Uchucchacua
Mine, Oyon Prov., Lima Dept., Peru
3.5x
2.0x 1.3 cm
$185
An
exquisite toenail of native of native silver, and about as good as a
silver specimen of this size, from this mine, can get.
A
thick silver wire reaches out from a scrap of matrix, making for a
perfectly balanced and unusually beautiful specimen.
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PXA8
Silver
Uchucchacua
Mine, Oyon Prov., Lima Dept., Peru
5.1x
3.8x 4.1 cm
$260
Another
silver specimen, with a cluster of thick wires to 2 cm rising from the
end of a dark matrix.
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PXA9
Vesuvianite, Garnet var. Andradite
Mina
Cantera, Casma Prov., Ancash Dept., Peru
4.0x
3.6x 2.7 cm
$285
The
best specimen from a small new find of vesuvianite and andradite in
Peru. The crystal is fully terminated, and hosts several andradite
crystals perched on its side.
I
only saw a small amount of this material-- most of what came out was
sub-par andradite, but I purchased almost all the vesuvianite
combinations. This
was the best.
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PXA10
Dioptase
Cobre
Llama Mine, Bella Union Dist., Nazca Prov., Ica Dept., Peru
7.6x
5.6x 4.4 cm
$365
An
excellent cabinet specimen of Peruvian dioptase, from a find made
approximately 4 years ago. These have since ceased to be found,
and this specimen is about as good as they get from this find.
Ordinarily, these tended to be more sparse, and the dioptase crystals
were usually smaller and coated with selenite.
On
this specimen, there is only enough selenite to remind you that it is
from Nazca--but not so much that it obscures the dioptase. The
largest crystal is 1.1 cm, very large for the locality.
On
another note, when translated, the mine's name means "Copper
Llama"... for some reason I found that sort of funny...
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PXA11
Dioptase
Cobre
Llama Mine, Bella Union Dist., Nazca Prov., Ica Dept., Peru
3.6x
2.2x 0.9 cm
$65
A beautiful "toenail" dioptase from this now
depleted occurrence about 4 years ago. The crystals on this piece
are not obscured by selenite, as is the usual case, and the white matrix
is quite unusual for the find. This matrix adds a level of
contrast not visible in 98% of other specimens, and even lends it a
slightly Tsumeb-ish appearance. Of course, the bit of selenite
near the top hints at its Peruvian origin.
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PXA12
Barite
Cerro
Warihuyn, 2 hours walk from Miraflores, Huamalias. Huanuco, Peru
10.7x
5.9x 7.0 cm
$350
An
cabinet specimen with large yellow barite crystals, to 5.2 cm. Sawn around
the edges.
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PXA13
Rhodochrosite, Bournonite, Sphalerite
Huachocolpa
Mine, Huancavelica Prov., Huancavelica Dept., Peru
18.0x
10.0x 4.0 cm
$500
A
large cabinet specimen of rhodochrosite from this one time occurrence.
The rhodochrosite has a rather swirly, appearance, and is accompanied by
clusters of sub-millimetric bournonite as well as by sphalerite crystals.
The
image on the bottom right depicts both the spahlerite and the the bournonite
cluster-- the sphalerite is on the right, and the bournonite is on
the left.
This
is the best piece from the find.
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PXA14
Sphalerite
with Pyrite, Quartz
Ticlio
Mine, Morococha District, Yauli Prov., Junin Dept., Peru
8.6x
8.0x 4.3 cm
$175
~New
Find~
A specimen from the limited new
find of sphalerite. This piece has two sphalerite clusters perched
on the edge of a bed of quartz crystals. One cluster is a ping
pong ball sized cluster of ~ 3 mm crystals, and the other (to the right)
consists of larger, gemmier crystals.
There are also several other,
greenish brown sphalerites to approximately 1.4 cm scattered elsewhere
on the quartz.
It is somewhat better in
person... everything looks too jumbled up in the image.
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PXA15
Tetrahedrite,
Pyrite, Sphalertie Quartz,
Pachapaqui
Mine, Bolognesi Province, Ancash Dept., Peru
10.1x
6.7x 4.5 cm
$175
A
specimen of mixed Peruvian sulfides, with sharp tetrahedrite crystals
intermixed with pyrite (I spot at least one twin!) and darker sphalerite.
This
specimen comes from a classic Peruvian locality, and as with the preceding specimen, is better in person. These sulfides are hard
to photograph because everything looks much more jumbled together than
it actually is...
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PXA16
Vesuvianite, Garnet var. Andradite
Mina
Cantera, Casma Prov., Ancash Dept., Peru
2.6x
1.8x 0.9 cm
$58
The
best thumbnail from a small new find of vesuvianite and andradite in
Peru. This specimen hosts a cluster of dark, double terminated
dravite prisms perched on orange andradite, one of which is oddly
elongated. Contacted on the reverse
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PXA16
Rhodonite,
Pyrite
Chiuruc
Mine, Huallanca Dist., Dos de Mayo Prov., Peru
5.2x
3.0x 3.5 cm
$160
A
vug of pink rhodonite in pyrite, from the find made about 3 years
ago. The pyrite association is rare.
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PXA17
Rhodonite
Chiuruc
Mine, Huallanca Dist., Dos de Mayo Prov., Peru
2.2x
2.2x 1.2 cm
$100
A
beautiful little thumbnail from the find at Chiuruc approximately 3
years ago. I have seen these things (similar color and size)
priced at over a thousand dollars on at least a couple other websites
(and not selling) so I think this is more reasonable.
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PXA18
Rhodonite,
Pyrite
Chiuruc
Mine, Huallanca Dist., Dos de Mayo Prov., Peru
2.3x
2.0x 1.0 cm
$115
A
beautiful little thumbnail from the find at Chiuruc approximately 3
years ago. I have seen these things (similar color and size)
priced at over a thousand dollars on at least a couple other websites
(and not selling) so I think this is more reasonable.
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PXA19
Realgar
and Orpiment
Paloma
Mine, Castrovirreina Prov., Huancavelica Dept., Peru
4.6x
3.7x 1.8 cm
$165
A specimen of realgar with
minor orpiment from the Paloma mine. This find first surfaced
around 2 years ago, and represents the best realgar to come from
Peru. Well crystallized orpiment has long been known to occur in
Peru, but it was not until this find 2 years ago that the country
produced good realgar.
These things always remind me
of ketchup and mustard...
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PXA20
Arsenopyrite ps. Pyrrhotite
RETICULATED!
Huanzala
Mine, Huallanca District, Dos de Mayo Province, Peru
6.2x
6.1x 3.1 cm
$325
A
very interesting pseudomorph of arsenopyrite after pyrrhotite. The
arsenopyrite has totally replaced the hexagonal pyrhotite (to 3.1 cm), leaving in
its place a network of reticulated crystals.
There
is a close-up image of a similar reticulated arsenopyrite in the Peru
issue of the Mineralogical Record. Apart from what I purchased,
and those older specimens pictured in the book, I have not seen these
anywhere else.
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PXA21
Calcite
incl. Hematite
racracancha
Mine, Tinyahuarco Dist,. Pasco prov., Cero De Pasco Dept., Peru
7.1x
5.3x 3.1 cm
$85
A beautiful calcite specimen, colored
bright orange from calcite inclusions.
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PXA22
Pyrite on Barite
Huanzala
Mine, Huallanca District, Dos de Mayo Province, Peru
6.6x
5.3x 5.5 cm
$165
A
rare MATRIX pyrite from Huanzala. Pyrite from this mine is
probably one of the easiest minerals in the world to obtain, but the
combination of octahedral habit, large crystal size, and a NON-PYRITE
matrix make this one special. The main crystal has no damage.
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PXA23
Epidote
Pampa
Blanca
Mine, Castrovirreina Prov., Huancavelica Dept., Peru
9.2x
5.8x 4.2 cm
$380
An
exceptional Peruvian epidote, with multiple intertwined fans of the
mineral forming an aesthetic cluster.
These
things usually do not reach this size, and most of the time are
incomplete or heavily damaged, even and small miniatures and thumbnails.
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PXA24
Quartz
Pasto
Bueno, Pallasca Prov., Ancash Dept., Peru
10.8x
5.0x 4.0
$85
A
terminated quartz crystal, hosting a second generation of quartz
crystals and a bright, pastel green fluorite.
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PXA25
Quartz
Pasto
Bueno, Pallasca Prov., Ancash Dept., Peru
12.6x
5.3x 3.9 cm
$75
A
complete floater, consisting of multiple intertwined double terminated
quartz crystals, over which a second generation of smaller crystals have
crystallized.
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Click
here to see the Peru Under $50 page (5/17/2009)
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